Russian grammar: top 5 hardest rules

Even native speakers struggle here

Those who learn Russian probably face difficulties while learning Russian grammar. Even Russian people find it hard!
Here are the top 5 of the hardest things in grammar which Russian people are checking on the Internet.

5. Conjugation of verbs

This topic includes requests for changing verbs by tenses, persons, numbers, and gender. The most frequent of them are about the endings of the second person plural verbs in the present tense and in the imperative mood, as well as the II conjugation verbs, especially the verb «видеть» (“to see”).

Example:
увидИте или увидЕте
едЕшь или едИшь
клеИть или клеЯть

4. Preposition

Sometimes it is difficult to determine whether a phrase is an adverb or a construction with a preposition, which is written separately. One of the most difficult combinations is «не за что» (“not at all.”). In addition, there are many questions about «до свидания» (“goodbye”) and «до сих пор» (“so far”)
Example:
заодно или за одно
сутра или с утра
всмысле или в смысле

3. Spelling prefixes

Many Russians don’t know how prefixes are spelled. The most difficult from the point of view of spelling is the prefix «по-».

Example:
побольше или по больше
поменьше или по меньше
получше или по лучше

2. Checked unstressed vowels at the root of a word

One more difficult topic is how to words with a vowel at the root of a word. You can check the correctness by changing the form of a word or by selecting words of the same root.

Example:
сОлонка или сАлонка (правильно сОлонка, проверочное слово – сОль)
дОлина или дАлина (правильно дОлина, проверочное слово – дОл)

russia online course

1. Negation

The leader of the rating is the combined or separate spelling of the «не» particle with different parts of speech. Especially with adverbs.

Example:
недорого или не дорого
некрасивый или не красивый
невовремя или не вовремя

During the lessons online at EDUCA, you can always ask your teacher to prepare the topic you’d like to focus on. The course online is made according to the needs and requirements of students. Check the full description here!

Alina Dodonova
10.03.2021
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